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Anders Celsius

1701-11-27 – 1744-04-25

Portrait of Anders Celsius
detailCredit: Olof Arenius

Life & Legacy

Anders Celsius (Swedish: [ˈânːdɛʂ ˈsɛ̌lːsɪɵs]; 27 November 1701 – 25 April 1744) was a Swedish astronomer, physicist and mathematician. He was professor of astronomy at Uppsala University from 1730 to 1744, but traveled from 1732 to 1735 visiting notable observatories in Germany, Italy and France. He founded the Uppsala Astronomical Observatory in 1741, and in 1742 proposed (an inverted form of) the centigrade temperature scale, which was later renamed Celsius in his honour.

Occupation & Career

astronomer, physicist, mathematician, university teacher, inventor, chemist, meteorologist

Education

Uppsala University

Accomplishments, Inventions & Publications

Fellow of the Royal Society; Celsius temperature scale

Legacy Highlights

Honors & Awards

Fellow of the Royal Society

Employer

French Academy of Sciences · Uppsala University

Organizations & Memberships

German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina · Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences · Royal Society of London · Royal Society of Sciences in Uppsala · Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

Notable Work

Celsius temperature scale

Education & Institutions

Uppsala University

Verified Legacy Record

Sources & Provenance

  1. Wikidata population candidate Q81130 — wikidata View source

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