SACRED LEGACY ARCHIVES™

Arthur Leonard Schawlow

1921-05-05 – 1999-04-28

Portrait of Arthur Leonard Schawlow
Arthur Leonard Schawlow (May 5, 1921 – April 28, 1999) - American physicist; awarded a 1981 Nobel Prize for his work on lasers.Credit: Jose Mercado / Stanford News Service

Life & Legacy

Arthur Leonard Schawlow (May 5, 1921 – April 28, 1999) was an American physicist who, along with Charles Townes, developed the theoretical basis for laser science. His central insight was the use of two mirrors as the resonant cavity to take maser action from microwaves to visible wavelengths. He shared the 1981 Nobel Prize in Physics with Nicolaas Bloembergen and Kai Siegbahn for his work using lasers to determine atomic energy levels with great precision.

Occupation & Career

physicist, university teacher, inventor

Education

University of Toronto; Vaughan Road Academy

Accomplishments, Inventions & Publications

Nobel Prize in Physics; Frederic Ives Medal; Stuart Ballantine Medal; National Medal of Science; Marconi Prize; National Inventors Hall of Fame; Humboldt Research Fellowship; IEEE Morris N. Liebmann Memorial Award; Young Medal and Prize; Richtmyer Memorial Lecture Award; Humboldt Prize; Fellow of the Optical Society

Legacy Highlights

Honors & Awards

Fellow of the Optical Society · Frederic Ives Medal · Humboldt Prize · Humboldt Research Fellowship · IEEE Morris N. Liebmann Memorial Award · Marconi Prize · National Inventors Hall of Fame · National Medal of Science · Nobel Prize in Physics · Richtmyer Memorial Lecture Award · Stuart Ballantine Medal · Young Medal and Prize

Employer

Columbia University

Organizations & Memberships

American Academy of Arts and Sciences · American Philosophical Society · American Physical Society · National Academy of Sciences

Education & Institutions

University of Toronto · Vaughan Road Academy

Verified Legacy Record

Sources & Provenance

  1. Wikidata population candidate Q190503 — wikidata View source

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