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Gemma Frisius

1508-12-08 – 1555-05-25

Portrait of Gemma Frisius
Cornelis van Beresteyn by Maarten van Heemskerck. Formerly considered a portrait of Gemma FrisiusCredit: Maarten van Heemskerck

Life & Legacy

Gemma Frisius (; born Jemme Reinerszoon; December 9, 1508 – May 25, 1555) was a Dutch physician, mathematician, cartographer, philosopher, and instrument maker. He created important globes, improved the mathematical instruments of his day and applied mathematics in new ways to surveying and navigation. Gemma's rings, an astronomical instrument, are named after him. Along with Gerardus Mercator and Abraham Ortelius, Frisius is often considered one of the founders of the Netherlandish school of cartography, and significantly helped lay the foundations for the school's golden age (approximately 1570s–1670s).

Occupation & Career

mathematician, physician, cartographer, university teacher, instrument maker, astronomer, globe maker, engraver, publisher

Education

Old University of Leuven

Legacy Highlights

Employer

Old University of Leuven

Education & Institutions

Old University of Leuven

Verified Legacy Record

Family & Relationships

Sources & Provenance

  1. Wikidata population candidate Q455406 — wikidata View source

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