SACRED LEGACY ARCHIVES™

James Anderson

1738-01-17 – 1809-08-06

Portrait of James Anderson
Portrait of James Anderson (1738-1809) M.D.Credit: Painter: J. Smart. Engraver: R. Scott.

Life & Legacy

James Anderson (17 January 1738–6 August 1809) was a Scottish physician and botanist who worked in India as an employee of the East India Company. During his career in India, he was involved in establishing a botanical garden at Mambalam, Madras, originating from a nopalry or Opuntia garden where he made attempts to introduce the cultivation of cochineal insects. He then attempted to introduce various other economically valuable plants, and examined silk and lac production. He maintained a steady communication with his friend from youth, James Anderson LLD (1739–1808) who published some of his notes in The Bee, or Literary Weekly Intelligencer, which has led to the use of the distinguishing form James Anderson MD or James Anderson of Madras.

Occupation & Career

botanist, physician, surgeon

Education

University of Edinburgh

Accomplishments, Inventions & Publications

Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh

Legacy Highlights

Honors & Awards

Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh

Organizations & Memberships

Royal Society of Edinburgh

Education & Institutions

University of Edinburgh

Verified Legacy Record

Sources & Provenance

  1. Wikidata population candidate Q550299 — wikidata View source

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