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Joseph-Ignace Guillotin

1738-05-28 – 1814-03-26

Portrait of Joseph-Ignace Guillotin
Anonymous - Portrait de Joseph-Ignace Guillotin (1738-1814), médecin et homme politique. - P1052 - Musée Carnavalet (cropped)Credit: Wikimedia Commons

Life & Legacy

Joseph-Ignace Guillotin (French: [ʒozɛf iɲas ɡijɔtɛ̃]) (28 May 1738 – 26 March 1814) was a French physician, politician, and freemason who proposed on 10 October 1789 the use of a device to carry out executions in France, as a less painful method of execution than existing methods. Although he did not invent the guillotine and opposed the death penalty, his name became an eponym for it. The actual inventor of the prototype was a French physician, Antoine Louis.

Occupation & Career

physician, politician

Education

University of Paris; University of Bordeaux

Faith & Community

Catholicism

Legacy Highlights

Church

Catholicism

Education & Institutions

University of Bordeaux · University of Paris

Verified Legacy Record

Sources & Provenance

  1. Wikidata population candidate Q220650 — wikidata View source

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