SACRED LEGACY ARCHIVES™

Mary Engle Pennington

1872-10-08 – 1952-12-27

Portrait of Mary Engle Pennington
Subject: Pennington, Mary Engle 1872-1952 American Chemical Society University of Pennsylvania United States Dept. of Agriculture Type: Black-and-white photographs Date: 1940 Topic: Chemistry Women scientists Local number: SIA Acc. 90-105 [SIA2009-1451] Summary: Chemist Mary Engle Pennington (1872-1952), an expert on the refrigeration of perishable foods, had just been chosen by the American Chemical Society as the 1940 recipient of the Francis P. Garvan Gold Medal to honor outstanding achievement in science by a woman. Pennington had attended the University of Pennsylvania (Ph.D., 1895) and worked at the U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1905-1919, before becoming a private consultant in 1922 Cite as: Acc. 90-105 - Science Service, Records, 1920s-1970s, Smithsonian Institution Archives Persistent URL:Link to data base record Repository:Smithsonian Institution Archives View more collections from the Smithsonian Institution.Credit: Smithsonian Institution from United States

Life & Legacy

Mary Engle Pennington (October 8, 1872 – December 27, 1952) was an American bacteriological chemist, food scientist and refrigeration engineer. She was an innovator in the preservation, handling, storage, and transportation of perishable foods and the first female lab chief at the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. She was awarded 5 patents (3 of which were shared), received the Notable Service Medal from President Herbert Hoover, and received the Garvin-Olin Medal from the American Chemical Society. She is an inductee of the National Inventor's Hall of Fame, the National Women's Hall of Fame and the ASHRAE Hall of Fame.

Occupation & Career

chemist, inventor, bacteriologist, engineer

Education

University of Pennsylvania

Accomplishments, Inventions & Publications

National Women's Hall of Fame; Garvan–Olin Medal; National Inventors Hall of Fame

Legacy Highlights

Honors & Awards

Garvan–Olin Medal · National Inventors Hall of Fame · National Women's Hall of Fame

Employer

United States Department of Agriculture

Organizations & Memberships

Kappa Kappa Gamma · Philadelphia Pathological Society · Sigma Xi

Organizations

Yale University

Education & Institutions

University of Pennsylvania

Verified Legacy Record

Sources & Provenance

  1. Wikidata population candidate Q49280 — wikidata View source

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