SACRED LEGACY ARCHIVES™

Osamu Hayaishi

1920-01-08 – 2015-12-17

Portrait of Osamu Hayaishi
日本学士院 物故会員 早石修 (はやいし おさむ)Credit: 日本学士院

Life & Legacy

Osamu Hayaishi MJA (早石 修, Hayaishi Osamu; January 8, 1920 – December 17, 2015), was a Japanese biochemist, physiologist, and military physician. He discovered Oxygenases at the National Institute of Arthritis and Metabolic Diseases, National Institutes of Health in 1955.
Citing his "outstanding and pioneering contributions to biomedical sciences and enzymology," the Wolf Foundation awarded Hayaishi the 1986 Wolf Prize in Medicine "for his discovery of the oxygenase enzymes and elucidation of their structure and biological importance".
Hayaishi was President of International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology from 1973 to 1976.

Occupation & Career

biochemist, university teacher, physician, physiologist, chemist

Education

University of Osaka; Osaka Prefectural Kitano High School

Accomplishments, Inventions & Publications

Order of Culture; Wolf Prize in Medicine; Person of Cultural Merit; Asahi Prize; Order of the Sacred Treasure, 1st Class; Japan Academy Prize

Legacy Highlights

Honors & Awards

Asahi Prize · Japan Academy Prize · Order of Culture · Order of the Sacred Treasure, 1st Class · Person of Cultural Merit · Wolf Prize in Medicine

Employer

Kyoto University · Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University · University of Osaka · University of Tokyo

Organizations & Memberships

American Academy of Arts and Sciences · German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina · Japan Academy · National Academy of Sciences

Education & Institutions

Osaka Prefectural Kitano High School · University of Osaka

Verified Legacy Record

Sources & Provenance

  1. Wikidata population candidate Q904598 — wikidata View source

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