SACRED LEGACY ARCHIVES™

Willem Johan Kolff

1911-02-14 – 2009-02-11

Portrait of Willem Johan Kolff
Bust/Statue of Willem Kolff at the Engelenbergplantsoen/Hendrik van Viandenstraat in Kampen. By Norman Burkett in 1984.Credit: Brbbl

Life & Legacy

Willem Johan "Pim" Kolff (February 14, 1911 – February 11, 2009) was a pioneer of hemodialysis, artificial heart, as well as in the entire field of artificial organs. Willem was a member of the Kolff family, an old Dutch patrician family. He made his major discoveries in the field of dialysis for kidney failure during the Second World War. He emigrated in 1950 to the United States, where he obtained US citizenship in 1955, and received a number of awards and widespread recognition for his work.

Occupation & Career

physician, internist, university teacher, rescue of Jews during the Holocaust, resistance fighter, inventor

Education

University of Groningen; Leiden University

Accomplishments, Inventions & Publications

Righteous Among the Nations; Japan Prize; Canada Gairdner International Award; Harvey Prize; Wilhelm Exner Medal; Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award; National Inventors Hall of Fame; Russ Prize; Cameron Prize of the University of Edinburgh; John Scott Award; Amory Prize

Legacy Highlights

Honors & Awards

Amory Prize · Cameron Prize of the University of Edinburgh · Canada Gairdner International Award · Harvey Prize · Japan Prize · John Scott Award · Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award · National Inventors Hall of Fame · Righteous Among the Nations · Russ Prize · Wilhelm Exner Medal

Employer

University of Utah

Organizations & Memberships

American Academy of Arts and Sciences · Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences

Education & Institutions

Leiden University · University of Groningen

Verified Legacy Record

Sources & Provenance

  1. Wikidata population candidate Q700136 — wikidata View source

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